What is Birth Control – Diaphragm?

The diaphragm is a cervical barrier type of birth control. It is a soft latex or silicone dome with a spring molded into the rim. The spring creates a seal against the walls of the vagina.

What are the types of Diaphragm?

Diaphragms are available in diameters of 50mm to 105mm. They are available in two different materials i.e latex and silicone. Diaphragms are also available with different types of springs in the rim.

How is it used?

Diaphragms can be inserted up to 2 hours before sex because spermicide is only effective for 2 hours. If you insert your diaphragm more than 2 hours before intercourse, you will have to insert more spermicide into your vagina. To do this, leave your diaphragm in and use an applicator to add more spermicide directly into the vagina. Every time a woman has intercourse, she will need to add more spermicide to her vagina with an applicator. After intercourse, it should be left in place for six to eight hours.

What is the effectiveness?

It is 90% effective in preventing pregnancy. They offer limited protection against sexually transmitted infections, but do not protect against HIV/AIDS.

How long it is effective?

It gives protection for 2 hours only.

What are the advantages of Diaphragm?

What are the disadvantages of Diaphragm?